Pakistan Fiber Optics

Fiber Optic Products Manufacturing since 1998

LC/UPC Single Mode Fixed Fiber Optic Attenuator, Male to Female, 1-25dB

LC/UPC Single Mode Fixed Fiber Optic Attenuator, Male to Female, 1-25dB

For Pakistani procurement and engineering teams, the specification provides a practical basis for checking compatibility before production is requested. LC/UPC Single Mode Fixed Fiber Optic Attenuator inserts a precisely calibrated fixed loss into a fiber connection. The attenuating element is ion-doped fiber - the loss is spectrally flat and reflection-free, unlike air-gap or offset designs - so the connection sees exactly the rated attenuation at each operating wavelength. The male-to-female plug body attaches directly to this adapter panel adapter or transceiver port, adding attenuation without an extra patch cord in the route.

Product Highlights

  • Precision Polishing for Reduced Back Reflection
  • Standard Fixed Attenuation Values of 1dB up to 25dB
  • Applied for CWDM, DWDM, Test Equipment, CATV Systems, Point to Point Systems, etc.
  • Attenuating Material-ion Doped Fiber
  • 1260 to 1620nm Wavelength Singlemode Attenuators

Specifications

Fiber ConnectorLC/UPC
Polish TypeUPC
Connector GenderFixed Male to Female
Attenuation1~25dB
Operating Wavelength(nm)1260~1620
Operating Temperature Range-25 to 70°C (-13 to 158°F)
Storage Temperature Range-40 to 85°C (-40 to 185°F)
Application(1)Matching Product(1)
Return Loss≥50dB (UPC)

Available Attenuation Values

The LC/UPC fixed attenuator is available across the full standard range: 1dB, 2dB, 3dB, 4dB, 5dB, 6dB, 7dB, 8dB, 9dB, 10dB, 11dB, 12dB, 13dB, 14dB, 15dB, 16dB, 17dB, 18dB, 19dB, 20dB, 21dB, 22dB, 23dB, 24dB, 25dB. Every value is individually calibrated at 1310 nm and 1550 nm and the rated figure is marked on each housing, so the ordered value is exactly the installed value. State the required figure - for example LC/UPC 10dB - with the enquiry.

1dB   2dB   3dB   4dB   5dB   6dB   7dB   8dB   9dB   10dB   11dB   12dB   13dB   14dB   15dB   16dB   17dB   18dB   19dB   20dB   21dB   22dB   23dB   24dB   25dB

Attenuation in testing and calibration

Beyond live links, attenuators are the reference instruments of the fiber lab. Receiver sensitivity is measured by adding loss until errors appear; power meters are calibrated against known attenuation specifications; a new transceiver type is qualified across its receive range before installation. Fixed attenuators include the stable reference points, and variable attenuators sweep the range between them. The two must hold their rated figure over wavelength and temperature, which is what separates a calibrated device from a decorative one.

Spectral flatness across the operating band

An attenuator that reads 10 dB at 1310 nm but 12 dB at 1550 nm is a measurement error waiting to happen. The ion-doped element in these attenuators is engineered for spectral flatness across the full 1260 to 1620 nm window, covering each common operating wavelength from legacy 1310 nm links through DWDM C-band and L-band systems. One device therefore serves the whole plant instead of one wavelength plan.

Fixed values versus a variable instrument

Fixed attenuators win on stability, size and price: once the project-specific loss is known, a fixed device holds it permanently with no moving parts. Variable attenuators win when the loss itself is the question - receiver sensitivity testing, margin surveys, multi-wavelength leveling - where sweeping the figure is the whole point. Most plants need the two: fixed units current in the links, and a variable instrument in the test kit.

Choosing the attenuation value

The right figure is the difference between what the connection delivers and what the receiver wants, plus a small margin. Measure or calculate the expected receive power first; then pick the nearest standard figure - 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 15, 20 or 25 dB - that lands the receiver inside its window. Too little attenuation leaves the receiver overloaded; too much eats the margin that aging and repairs will need later. When the specification sits between standard specifications, the custom-built platform covers the precise figure.

Male-to-female plug attenuators in practice

The plug-style body turns the attenuator into a connector accessory rather than a cable unit: the male end seats directly in this adapter panel adapter or the transceiver port, and the present patch cord mates to the female end. No extra jumper, no extra mating pair, no extra loss beyond the rated figure. In dense frames this matters twice - once in the power budget, and once in the installed cable management behind this adapter panel.

Return loss and the polish discipline

An attenuator sits in the middle of the connection, and therefore its reflectance counts twice - once toward the transmitter and once toward the receiver. UPC versions hold return loss at 50 dB or better, and APC versions at 60 dB or better, which keeps reflected power far below anything a modern transmitter notices. The polish grade must be aligned with the plant: an APC attenuator mated to a UPC connector through an adapter damages the two end faces and destroys the very return loss it was specified to protect.

Handling and cleaning attenuators

An attenuator is a connector with optics inside, and connector rules apply: keep the caps on until the moment of mating, clean each end face before insertion, and never mate a contaminated ferrule into the device - the dirt transfers to the attenuator end face and the next connector that touches it. Store spare units capped and bagged, and record which connection every current unit serves so replacement orders match the original figure.

Selecting the right attenuator

Four decisions define the order: the attenuation figure must be aligned with the connection calculation, the optical interface series must be aligned with the port or the patch cords, the polish grade must be aligned with the plant, and the body style - plug or inline - must suit the installation. Fixed specifications cover permanent installations; the variable instruments cover testing; the test cable covers transceiver qualification. Getting all four right at order time is what turns a small component into a dependable part of the connection.

Test Standards and Quality Control

Each attenuator is optically verified before packing: the attenuation figure is measured at the operating wavelengths and checked against its rated tolerance, return loss is verified to its polish grade, and the optical interface end faces are inspected for scratches and contamination. Units ship capped and bagged.

Ordering Details and Factory Support

Refer to this attenuator by attenuation figure, connector series, polish grade and body style when specifying a quotation. For specifications or configurations outside the listed options - non-standard dB figures, mixed connector pairings or project packing - send the specification with the request and the factory will make certain of the manufacturable specification. For Pakistan, a clear port or maintenance schedule helps us confirm the correct factory-built configuration before supply.


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Pakistan Fiber Optics

Service Center:Islamabad,Pakistan
China Factory: Bao'an,Shenzhen
web: https://www.fiberoptic.com.pk
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